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Espresso Maker – A Must-Have For Home Baristas Espresso is an intense, dark drink that is made by forcing hot coffee through finely ground, tightly packed coffee grounds. It is the base for numerous popular café drinks. A skilled barista (also called an espresso maker) is in control of a variety of variables to make a great cup of espresso. This includes the temperature of the water, its pressure and how tightly the coffee is packed. Origins The espresso maker is a machine that forces small amounts of boiling water at a near-to-simmering pressure through finely ground coffee beans. The espresso is stronger and more concentrated, and is served in smaller cups. This is a great alternative for those who need a strong cup of espresso but need it fast! In the 19th century, the first espresso machines were invented. The coffee industry was a major business, but brewing it took too long. People were impatient, and wanted a quick cup of coffee! Angelo Moriondo of Turin patented one of the first coffee machines in 1884. The machine's name was “New steam machinery for the cost-effective and quick preparation of coffee beverages. Method A.” Moriondo.” The Milanese manufacturers Luigi Bezzerra and Desiderio Pavoni adapted and improved on this machine. They added portafilters along with a variety of brewheads and other innovations that are connected to espresso machines today. The Ideale was their machine that was popular with the audience at the 1906 Milan Fair. Nine out of 10 Italian homes have a Moka Pot. Variations The flavor of espresso is more concentrated than coffee, so it is a great match with milk and other ingredients to create cafe favorites like cappuccinos and lattes. The bold flavor of espresso shines in recipes for baked goods and even marinades. There are four main kinds of espresso makers including manual levers, semi-automatic, automatic, and super-automatic machines. Each model has a unique way of creating pressure for extracting the espresso. A manual lever machine makes use of a mechanical piston that presses water through the ground. It's a perfect blend of mechanical control and mechanized stability. You'll still need to grind and tamp shot by yourself but you can manage the temperature and pressure of water much better. Moka pots are a second manual espresso maker that operates like a modern pump-driven espresso machine. Inside an airtight container, boiling water creates steam which is then pushed through the bottom chamber, into a filter basket containing ground coffee, and finally into a metal filter where it is then pumped into the top cup. These machines are cheaper, but can only produce 1-1.5 bars of steam pressure. This is not enough to make espresso. Ingredients Espresso makers can help home baristas create cafe favorites like lattes and cappuccinos. You can add flavored syrups or extracts to espresso shots to create a rich drink like an espresso martini. For a perfect espresso drink you'll need high-end beans, fresh milk and sugar. Choose beans that are specially labeled for espresso and grind them with precision so that you get a consistent extraction. You can experiment with different roasts until finding the one that is perfect for your taste. Also, you'll need an espresso grinder, which grinds the beans to a uniform texture. The espresso machine is equipped with an in-line portafilter that holds the grounds, as well as an tamper which is used to pack in the coffee into a tightly packed. You'll also need an espresso cup set and steamer to create the silky aerated milk that is the hallmark of espresso drinks. Some machines come with steam wands that can help with the process. It is also necessary to regularly descale your machine that involves running vinegar and water through the system. Techniques Espresso brewing relies upon creating pressure to quickly extract intense flavor from finely ground dark-roasted, and tightly packed coffee into a 'puck. This method of brewing makes a strong coffee shot called espresso. If espresso is brewed correctly it creates a gorgeous crema that is topped with. The majority of espresso makers use high-pressure water to force through finely ground coffee with high temperatures. This is different from the Moka Express, which uses heat to clean coarsely ground coffee. This creates an espresso-like drink that can be diluted with water or milk to create other drinks like cappuccinos and lattes. While the Moka Express is a simple inexpensive appliance, there are other espresso machines are more complex expensive, and come with a wide variety of beverage options. The most popular lever machines are Italian-designed and use spring-loaded arm to dispense hot water from the cylinder into the portafilter. espresso coffee machines www.coffeee.uk operating such a machine is able to control the timing of pulling the shot, as well as adjust factors like the size of the grind and the temperature of the water on a shot-by-shot basis to achieve the best results. These machines were instrumental in bringing espresso into greater prominence throughout Italy and Europe. Equipment A top espresso maker needs to be able to extract both soluble and insoluble solids from tightly packed, finely ground coffee. This is made possible by the use of pressure and controlled variables such as temperature and grind size. Then there's the taste, which is dependent on several factors including the beans and the manner in which they're handled, as well as the way they're brewed. There are various kinds of espresso machines, however the semiautomatic model is the most well-known. It uses an electric pump to stir the water and force it through the grounds. It also allows the user to do the grinding and tamping. These machines are among the most affordable, but they're not as consistent as spring pistons or other manual designs. The higher priced lever models have a calibrated piston that does the work for you. They are more tolerant than spring piston machines but still require some expertise to operate correctly. They typically require lots of maintenance, including having to heat up and remove the portafilter as well as the piston each time.